IPMAT Rohtak 2020
VA
Vocabulary
Easy
In questions given below, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can best substitute the given sentence.
To use special chemicals, smoke or gas to destroy the harmful insects or bacteria in a place
To use special chemicals, smoke or gas to destroy the harmful insects or bacteria in a place
Correct Option: 2
- Spray
Spraying is a method of applying a substance, typically in liquid form, through a nozzle or other device that disperses the substance in fine droplets. While spraying can be used to apply insecticides or disinfectants, it does not inherently involve using smoke or gas, nor does it specify the method is specifically for destroying harmful insects or bacteria. Therefore, while related, it does not fully align with the definition provided. - Fumigate
Fumigation involves enveloping an area with gaseous pesticides, or fumigants, which suffocate or poison the pests within. This method is specifically used to eliminate pests and bacteria and involves the use of gas or smoke as the definition requires. Therefore, this is the most accurate term that fits the given description. - Decontaminate
Decontamination involves removing or neutralizing contaminants that can include pathogens or chemicals from an area, surface, or person. The primary goal of decontamination is broader than just destroying insects or bacteria and does not specifically involve the use of smoke or gas. It includes various methods such as physical cleaning or chemical application. Thus, it does not perfectly match the definition focusing on using special chemicals, smoke, or gas.
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