Skip to main contentSkip to question navigationSkip to solution

IPMAT Rohtak 2020 (QA) PYQs

IPMAT Rohtak 2020

Modern Math
>
Permutation & Combination

Medium

There are 12 copies of Beetles CDs, 7 copies of Pink Floyd CDs, 3 different CDs of Michael Jackson, and 2 different CDs of Madonna. Find the number of ways in which one or more than one CD can be selected?

Correct Option: 4
For Beetles: \newline Can select from 12 identical copies, ranging from selecting 1 to 12 copies \newline Ways = 12 choices (like selecting from a box with repetition allowed)
For Pink Floyd: \newline Can select from 7 identical copies, ranging from selecting 1 to 7 copies \newline Ways = 7 choices
For Michael Jackson: \newline Have 3 different CDs \newline Can select any combination of these 3 \newline Ways = 231=72^3 - 1 = 7 (excluding selecting none)
For Madonna: \newline Have 2 different CDs \newline Ways = 221=32^2 - 1 = 3 (excluding selecting none)
Total possible ways using multiplication principle for independent events, where we can select from any combination of artists: \newline = (12+1)(7+1)(7+1)(3+1)1(12 + 1)(7 + 1)(7 + 1)(3 + 1) - 1 \newline = 13×8×8×4113 × 8 × 8 × 4 - 1 \newline = 332813328 - 1 \newline = 33273327
We add 1 to each artist's selections to include the option of not selecting from that artist, multiply all options together to get all possible combinations, and subtract 1 at the end to exclude the case where nothing is selected at all.

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Left arrow: Previous question
  • Right arrow: Next question
  • S key: Jump to solution
  • Q key: Jump to question