JIPMAT 2021 (QA) - ABC is right angled triangle at C. Let BC = a, CA = b and AB = c and let p be the length of perpendicular from C on AB, then cp is equal to | PYQs + Solutions | AfterBoards
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JIPMAT 2021 (QA) PYQs

JIPMAT 2021

Geometry
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Triangles

Conceptual

ABC is right angled triangle at C. Let BC = a, CA = b and AB = c and let p be the length of perpendicular from C on AB, then cp is equal to

Correct Option: 2
1) In right triangle ABC:\newline - BC = aa\newline - CA = bb\newline - AB = cc\newline - Perpendicular from C to AB = pp
2) Area of triangle can be written in two ways:\newline - Area = 12×base×height\frac{1}{2} × \text{base} × \text{height}\newline - Area = 12×product of sides containing right angle\frac{1}{2} × \text{product of sides containing right angle}
3) Using both formulas:\newline 12c×p=12a×b\frac{1}{2}c × p = \frac{1}{2}a × b
4) Therefore:\newline cp=abcp = ab
The answer is abab.
The key here is that the area of a right triangle equals half the product of either:\newline- Base and height (cp/2cp/2)\newline- Two sides forming right angle (ab/2ab/2)\newlineSince these are equal, cp=abcp = ab

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